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										Adding new 
										water - better to test and be sure!!! |  
						
										| If 
										there is a possibility that new water 
										additions will contain sediments, 
										dissolved metals or contaminants, you 
										should consider using something to 
										pre-filter the new water.  Test your 
										source water for iron, copper and 
										manganese, to determine, if dissolved 
										metals present a potential problem.  It 
										is better to avoid a problem, than to 
										try and treat it, after the water has 
										been added to the pool.  The products 
										below can remove sediments, metals such 
										as iron, copper and manganese and 
										contaminates such as sulfur.  The
										
										MetalTrap 
										Filter attaches to the garden 
										hose and removes dissolved iron, copper 
										and manganese.  The 
										MetalTrap 
										1-Micron Filter removes 
										ultra-fine contaminants, including 
										sulfur.  The 
										MetalTrap 
										Dual-Cartridge Filter attaches 
										to a garden hose and removes dissolved 
										heavy metals and sediments.  One 
										cartridge is washable and reusable and 
										the other is replaceable. |  
						
										|  |  
						
										| If you have a pool or spa water 
												testing need, we should have the 
												product.
 ► 
										
												Scroll down to read through some 
												Question & Answer information. 
										
												◄
 
 |  
						
										| Removing Stains and Discoloring Metals, 
										from the water!!! |  
						
										| Look for the presence of 
										rusty, tan, blue, green, purple, gray, brown 
										or black stains.  These are typically 
										due to the presence of heavy metals, 
										such as iron, copper or manganese.  Even 
										if there is no obvious staining, the 
										presence of heavy metals will cause 
										water discoloration and possible 
										staining, after chlorine or bromine are 
										added or the pH is raised.  Depending 
										upon the severity of the problem, the 
										products below can help you eliminate 
										the problem.  The 
										Stain Reversal 
										Kit contains everything needed 
										to remove the metal stains, eliminate 
										the heavy metals and help prevent a 
										recurrence, of the problem. The 
										Stain Remover 
										removes iron copper and manganese 
										stains. 
										Pool 
										Refresh-Total Trap helps 
										eliminate heavy metals and phosphates, 
										by filter or vacuuming them out of the 
										pool water. |  
						
										|  |  
						
										| If you have a pool or spa water 
												testing need, we should have the 
												product.
 ► 
										
												Scroll down to read through some 
												Question & Answer information. 
										
												◄
 
 |  
						
										| Optimizing the water chemistry and 
										improving pool water clarity!!! |  
						
										| If iron, 
										copper or manganese are present, the 
										water should be treated, with the 
										appropriate treatments, before adding 
										other chemicals. 
										
										Test the water chemistry and 
										adjust the pH, total alkalinity, calcium 
										hardness and cyanuric acid.  A 
										
										ColorQ, All-Digital Tester can 
										perform all of the common pool water 
										tests and eliminates the color-matching 
										and guesswork.  Some models, such 
										as the #2067 ColorQ PRO 9-Plus, also 
										test for copper and iron.  Reliable water testing will 
										help get the pool swimming-ready.  Better 
										Circulation helps make everything work 
										more effectively. The 
										Circulator is a return jet 
										replacement fitting, that improves 
										filtration, eliminates dead zones that 
										promote algae growth, improves sanitizer 
										distribution and improves heat 
										dispersion. The NEW 
										
										ColorQ 2X Testers are Bluetooth 
										and available, in a range of models. |  
						
										|  |  
						
										| If you have a pool or spa water 
												testing need, we should have the 
												product.
 ► 
										
												Scroll down to read through some 
												Question & Answer information. 
										
												◄
 
 |  
						
										| How to treat 
								and prevent discoloration problems? |  Problems, with swimming pool water discoloration 
								and staining, are usually caused by the 
								oxidation of heavy metals, the existence of 
								algae or the result of organic components of 
								leaves and other debris.  Heavy metals, such as 
								iron, copper, cobalt or manganese can cause a 
								variety of colored pool water problems 
								including: yellow-amber, rusty, brown-black, 
								purple, blue and green. These pool discoloration 
								problems usually commence with the oxidation of 
								the dissolved heavy metals, upon the addition of 
								chlorine, shock or other oxidizers. 
								METALTRAP 
								Products can help remove these heavy metals and 
								the stains associated with their presence. It is 
								important to have the source water tested to 
								better understand the origins of a problem and 
								to allow for early preventative treatment.  
								This is especially important, if well water is 
								going to be used to fill or top off the pool. 
								Algae usually discolors the water by imparting a 
								murky, green color and this type of problem is 
								usually associated with a lack of Free Chlorine 
								and a visible presence. High levels of calcium 
								hardness can lead to cloudy conditions, which 
								can alter the appearance of the water and 
								complicate the determination of the cause of the 
								colored pool water. By itself, calcium is not 
								associated with stains or discoloration 
								problems. Water analysis is always a good 
								starting point, whenever a mineral problem is 
								suspected or the pool water color is a problem. 
								If problems arise, refer to the
								Pool Problems 
								Page, as a source of problem-solving 
								information, broken down into various 
								categories.  Scroll down the page and click on the linked
								keywords,
								catch phrases 
								or images, in the archived answers below, to access additional information, on that topic or product. Do you know what's in 
					your water?  If you're having problems, with stains 
					and discoloration, due to the presence of metals, you should 
					be testing for iron and copper, to better understand the 
					extent and cause of the problem.  This helps select the 
					best treatment option.  Understanding the nature of 
					the problem, should be step one.  For information 
					about our full selection of testing options, visit our
					Test Equipment Store.  
					For information about treatment options, visit our
					Stain Treatments Store. 
						
							| 
							There are many causes of stains and discolorations, 
							which can appear in a variety of colors.The color can sometimes point to a cause and solution. 
							Water Testing 
							can help verify the cause of the problem.
 |  
							| Stain 
							or Discoloration Color | Cause 
							and Treatment |  
							| Green or 
							Brown | 
							Most likely, these are organic, in nature, and are 
							due to algae and/or tannins, leaching from many 
							common varieties of tree leaves.  This is more 
							likely to happen, if the sanitizer (oxidizer) levels 
							are low and/or if there is poor circulation, across 
							the pool floor.  Superchlorination and
							improving circulation, 
							are the best course of action. |  
							| Dark Blue, Green 
							or Black | Dark blue, green or 
							black colors or mixtures are likely caused by 
							copper. High calcium hardness levels tend to cause 
							the stains to darker, in appearance.  The 
							source could be corrosion of the copper heat 
							exchanger, natural sources, over use of copper 
							algaecides, ionizer or mineralizers.  This type 
							of problem requires proper chemical treatment, such 
							as provided by the MetalTrap 
							Stain Reversal Kit.  If present in the 
							source water, a MetalTrap 
							Dual-Cartridge Filter can be connected to the 
							garden hose, used to add new water.  This will 
							help prevent the addition of more metals, with each 
							new water addition. |  
							| Green,
							Brown,
							Tea-Colored or
							Rusty-Red | Green, Brown, Tea-Colored or Rusty-Red colors are 
							usually indicative of an iron problem.  The 
							most likely source is the water being used to fill 
							the pool.  This is especially true, when well 
							water is used.  While the use of a
							MetalTrap Stain Reversal Kit 
							will help solve the problem, a
							MetalTrap Dual-Cartridge 
							Filter should be attached to the garden hose, in 
							order to avoid future recurrences. |  
							| Brown, Black or Purple | Brown, Black or Purple 
							colors are usually an indication of manganese being 
							present.  This most often occurs, when well 
							water is being used.  A test of the source 
							water should confirm the presence of manganese.  
							While the use of a MetalTrap 
							Stain Reversal Kit will help solve the problem, 
							a MetalTrap Dual-Cartridge 
							Filter should be attached to the garden hose, in 
							order to avoid future recurrences. |  
							| Red or 
							Blue | Red or Blue Stains can be associated, with the 
							presence of berries or vegetation.    
							This is more likely to happen, if the sanitizer 
							(oxidizer) levels are low and/or if there is poor 
							circulation, across the pool floor.  
							Superchlorination and 
							improving circulation, are the best course of 
							action. |  
										
											
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								 Helpful, 
								Problem-Solving Information, in a question and 
								answer format. 
								    
								▼ |  
					
											► Crystal Clear 
					Green Pool Water?
 Alan, I had written you a couple of 
					days ago and I am in need of more assistance. My pool water 
					has a green color. The water is clear. I thought it was an 
					algae problem since the water was clear. I was told my the 
					local pool place that I should add a copper algaecide (1 1/2 
					oz for a max of 3 days). I did so and my pool looks the 
					same. I don't know if the algae is dead or not. I tried to 
					vacuum it and nothing came out of the waste. The side of the 
					pool is not slimy either. All of my levels are perfect. I 
					shocked the pool with 2 bags yesterday and still it looks 
					the same. Should I still shock it everyday and hope it turns 
					blue? If so, how much shock should I use? I am stumped 
					because I thought one of the things I tried would do 
					something. My return skimmer has a strong current, my water 
					is circulating great and all of my baskets are clean. My 
					pressure is below 10 on the pump. The pump is brand new. 
					Please help me! Thank you.
 
 Kelley, 6/5/2017
 
  It doesn't seem that the problem is algae and adding more 
					shock is not likely to change things. Instances of crystal 
					clear green-colored swimming pool water are not all that 
					uncommon. It is probably being caused by the presence of 
					highly colored metallic colloidal particles. Water testing 
					will probably, but not always, point to a cause.  I suggest 
					that you do the following: add a dose of a phosphate-free, 
					Liquid MetalTrap, filter for a few hours and then add a 
					liquid clarifier.  
					Hopefully, this will turn blue, within 
					a few days. This has been a very successful treatment over 
					the years.  If this website was helpful, 
					in solving your problem, please consider joining our
					E-Letter Mailing List.  
					You'll receive E-Letters, with helpful 
					information, new product updates, suggestions and sale 
					announcements. I hope that I have 
					provided the solution.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 6/5/2017
 
 
 ► Disgusted 
					With Discolored Water?
 
 I have a vinyl pool with the ring top 
					it is an 18' x 48" and I am just hysterical about the green 
					colored water. I have done just about everything I can do or 
					at least know how to do. I have cleaned the filter a dozen 
					times, added algaecide and clarifier, more chlorine tabs and 
					shocked it twice and nothing is happening all except the 
					free chlorine level has risen to 10 and the pH balance is 
					very low. I am about to give up on my pool I am just so 
					disgusted about the situation that has occurred with the 
					pool. I am spending a lot of money just trying to clear it 
					up. Please help me. I have vacuumed the bottom out cleaned 
					down the sides if this is helpful info.
 
 No Name, 8/19/2018
 
 With a Free Chlorine reading of 10 PPM and the possibility 
					of a low pH, it is extremely unlikely that the problem is 
					algae. Much more probable is the presence of iron or other 
					minerals. Iron can cause amber-colored pool water, that will 
					appear as green
  against the blue pool liner. I suggest that 
					you have the water tested for iron and copper. Their 
					presence will require the addition of a quality, 
					phosphate-free, metal chelating agent such as 
					Liquid 
					METALTRAP. If this is the problem, the addition of 
					sufficient product will help to decolorize the water. 
					Afterwards, adjust the water chemistry and add another dose 
					of clarifier. Treating iron staining and discoloration, with 
					some chemicals, leaves the door open for a return of the 
					problem, with or without the addition of new water. Using 
					the METALTRAP Filter to recirculate the pool water, will 
					help to permanently remove the metallic ions and, if used to 
					filter new water, it will prevent new metals from getting 
					into the pool. Just attach to a garden hose and you can be 
					ready to go. To recirculate, just add a small submersible or 
					cover pump.  I hope that this information will prove 
					helpful. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 8/19/2018
 
					► 
					Metal Corrosion?
 
					I have some 
					evidence of metal corrosion in my pool.  I have been 
					using liquid chlorine and acid, for years, and have been 
					able to maintain good pH and chlorine levels.  I have 
					also had some tea colored staining.  Is there an 
					obvious reason or something that I can do about this?  
					Thanks. 
					Joel L., Coral 
					Springs, FL 11/1/2014
 Chemistry, especially 
					pH, can play a role, but you seem to have ruled that out.  
					High total dissolved solids (TDS) can 
					cause problems, if two dissimilar metals are in immediate 
					proximity to one another.  As you can liquid chlorine 
					or any chlorine, for that matter, the dissolved salt level 
					will increase.  Electrolysis, due to improper bonding 
					and grounding could play a role, as well.  Poor quality 
					stainless steel ladders and rails can be replaced by ones 
					made of composite materials.  I hope that this information will be a problem-solver.
 
					Sincerely.  Alan 
					Schuster, 11/1/2014   
					
											► Treating 
					The Whole Pool?
 It would seem that the filters (Metal 
					Trap and Pure Start) are expected to be used when adding water 
					to a pool. Do you see them being used with some sort of pump 
					to circulate the whole pool water thru them, to filter out 
					the metals or is this just out of the question? Thanks, as 
					always, in advance.
 
 Neil B., 7/20/2016
  
 That is exactly how it can be used!!! You can use a small 
					submersible pump with garden hose fittings. The longer it 
					recirculates, the more metals are permanently removed.  And, 
					of course, it should be used to treat all new water. The 
					manufacturer even suggest a seasonal recirculating to stay 
					ahead of problems. Why "treat" a metals problem with 
					chemicals and have it return, when you can physically remove 
					the metals and the problem? This approach makes sense and 
					be combined with a chemical treatment, to remove stains, if 
					present. Once the stains are removed, you can use the 
					METALTRAP Filter to remove the metals that have now been 
					removed from the stained surfaces. No more stains, no more 
					metals and less possibility of a return of the problem, if 
					the chemistry is properly maintained. I hope that this 
					information will clear things up.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 7/20/2016
 
 
 ► Yellowish 
					Color?
 
 I have a 22 x 41.6 inground vinyl 
					liner pool. I can't seem to get it clear! It has had a dirty 
					greenish tint to the water and my steps are a 
					yellowish-orange color that won't rub off. I have put 
					granulated chlorine in it twice in the past four days(18 
					cups). We have had to backwash just about every day and the 
					waste water is yellow. I am really concerned about my steps 
					that were once WHITE. Can you help me?? And do you know what 
					I can do to clear my water? Thanks.
 
 Tanya from MS, 4/13/2009
 
 It sounds like you could have a problem with iron. Did you 
					use well water to top the pool off? That would explain the 
					yellowish color on the steps and in the water. Against the 
					blue background, it could appear greenish. Have the pool and 
					tap water tested for iron. Try this! Shut
  off the filter and  
					slowly pour about 1/2 pound of pH reducer onto the 
					top step. Let the water become still. After about 30 
					minutes, use a nylon bristle brush on the 
					steps. If it made a difference, the problem is definitely 
					iron. Treat elsewhere as needed. You should add a double 
					dose of phosphate-free Liquid 
					MetalTrap now and whenever, new water is added. The 
					water clarity could be related or due to normal pool opening 
					problems. Raise the Free Chlorine level to 5 PPM and keep it 
					there until at least 1-3 PPM remains, after an overnight 
					period. Make sure that the pH is 7.2-7.6. Check out the 
					filter and make sure that it is being operated continuously, 
					until the water is clear. Backwash only when the pressure is 
					too high!  You should have your source water tested for 
					iron and copper.  If present, you should add a
					MetalTrap Dual-Cartridge Filter, 
					to remove dissolved metals and sediments, BEFORE new water 
					is added, to the pool.  Avoiding a problem is better 
					than treating the problem.  I hope that 
					this information will help clear things up. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/13/2009
 
 
 ► Sulfur 
					Smell and Discoloration?
 
 I am having an inground pool built and 
					I know that the water that will be used to fill it has some 
					sulfur in it and probably other organic decomposition 
					products, as well. Can I treat the water, as the pool is 
					being filled? Thanks for any help, you can offer.
 
 Bill T, Cody, WY, 5/26/2009
  
 Planning ahead is the best thing you could have done. The 
					MetalTrap 1-Micron Pre-Filter will remove sulfur and organic 
					contamination, as the water passes through this 
					cartridge-like filter. It simply attaches to the hose, that 
					will be used to fill the pool, and removes sulfur and 
					organic contamination, as water passes through the media 
					inside. If you use it to treat all the water used to fill 
					the pool and to top it off, in the future, you will keep 
					these offensive materials out of the pool. It should make 
					getting the pool into chemical balance a lot easier and less 
					expensive, as well. Good luck with the pool and I hope the 
					information is helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 5/27/2009
 
 
 ► Green From 
					The Rain?
 
 Why does my pool water turn a green 
					color, after it rains? Please be specific! Thank you.
 
 Linda A., 2/21/2005
 
 Most likely the green color is caused by the early onset of 
					algae problems. If you free chlorine level was on the low 
					side, the rainfall could have introduced materials and 
					debris that depleted the free chlorine, thus allowing algae 
					to start growing. This is why it is commonly recommended 
					that a pool be shocked after heavy rainfall. I hope that the 
					mystery will clear up and that I have been helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 2/21/2005
 
 
 ► Pool Turned 
					Green?
 
 We added a lot of water to our 
					inground 18x36 pool. It turned a green color. The chlorine 
					wasn't holding so we added 2 containers of 
					conditioner/stabilizer. The pool and liner turned light 
					brown. We tested and found the pH is low. We have added 15 
					bags of super shock and it has not changed. Any suggestions?
 
 Emily H., 5/3/2008
 
 Most likely this is a pool opening. The chlorine wasn't 
					"holding" because the chlorine demand of the water was so 
					high. That's
  why you added 15 bags of super shock. You add 
					stabilizer only when the level is too low. Too much can 
					reduce the effectiveness of chlorine. The brown color could 
					have due to metals, iron is the most likely, in the makeup 
					water. What you need to do is get your ducks in a row. Have 
					the water tested for Free Chlorine, pH, chlorine stabilizer 
					total alkalinity, calcium hardness and iron. This will give 
					you the proper basis for making corrections that are 
					necessary. You don't want to throw the wrong chemicals at 
					the problem.  Make sure that the filter is operating 
					properly. If there are metal present, add a double dose of 
					phosphate-free Liquid MetalTrap. Taking control of your own 
					water testing, with the 
					all-digital ColorQ Water Analyzers, 
					can help you understand and solve the problem. No 
					color-matching or guesswork is involved. I hope that this 
					information proves helpful. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 5/3/2008
 
 
 ► Turquoise 
					Pool Water Color?
 
 Hello Alan, I've had my 20 x 40 
					inground pool for about 7 years. I have a 1-1/2 hp pump, 
					sand Filter 26" diameter and an automatic pool vacuum. This 
					season has been the worst with algae. I'm usually able to 
					shock it out. This time, I've had to drain the pool level 
					about one foot above the shallow end twice to reduce the 
					buildup of cyanuric acid to 30-50 ppm. It never really 
					cleared up this season. Now, the pool water is Turquoise 
					colored.  I still can't see the bottom. My wife "cried all 
					season". My wife says she read on the web that the Laterals 
					may be cracked. Unless I take out all the sand from the 
					filter, how do I inspect the filter for cracked laterals? 
					Alan, any information that you can share with me would be 
					most helpful. It may even help my marriage! Thank you.
 
 Coleman L., 9/17/2010
 
 It is not unusual, from my perspective, for a sand filter to 
					fail to remove dead algae. It can pass right through. I 
					suspect 
								that 
					this is, in part, a filtration problem. Are the laterals 
					cracked? No way for me to tell. Poor filtration can result 
					from channeling or backwashing too frequ
  ently. I suggest 
					that you start with a clean slate. Empty the filter and 
					clean it out. If there are parts in need of 
					replacement, you 
					can make the necessary repairs. Fill it up with the proper 
					type of filter sand. Once running, add 1/2 pound of D.E. 
					This will act as "clean dirt" and get the filter pressure up 
					and increase the effectiveness of the filter. Once the water 
					is clear, backwash to waste. Reapply the DE and, 
					thereafter,  backwash only when the pressure is too high. 
					The discoloration could be caused by a trace metal. Add a 
					dose of Pool Refresh can remove 
					any iron or copper, as well as phosphates.  Follow with 
					a dose of Liquid MetalTrap, to 
					scavenge up any lingering traces of metals. Have the 
					water tested for iron and copper, as a means of confirming 
					this possibility. I hope that this information will prove 
					helpful. It has worked for lots of pool owners. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 9/17/2010
 
 
 ► Sand Storm 
					Problem?
 
 I am a new owner of a saltwater pool. 
					We had a sand storm here last Friday and two days later my 
					pool water color turned green. How do I take care of this 
					problem? Add more salt?
 
 B. M., 4/7/2004
 
 The only time you need to add more salt is to replace any 
					lost through pump out, splash out, leakage or backwashing 
					the filter. Check the salt level! Most likely the sand storm 
					introduced a cocktail of minerals and organic debris. This 
					probably resulted in the depletion of the chlorine level 
					and, perhaps, allowed algae to bloom. Check the Free 
					Chlorine level! If low, turn up the chlorinator dial and/or 
					add some quick dissolving shock. Make sure that the pH is 
					7.2-7.8. Once a stable Free Chlorine level has been 
					established, the green water should disappear. I hope that I 
					have been helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/7/2004
 
 
 ► Green Pool 
					Water From The Start?
 
 I recently setup and filled a 15' 
					diameter by 3' deep pool for my children. I filled the pool 
					yesterday with water from our hose and it looked fine. This 
					morning the pool water has a green tint to it. The water 
					temp is at 65 deg. I shocked the pool, but I wonder if I 
					need some other treatment for the green colored water. I 
					checked the filter and it did have brown deposits that 
					easily hosed off. Any direction would be greatly 
					appreciated. Thank you,
 
 Mike, 7/3/2010
 
  It is not likely that algae is responsible for the 
					green-colored tint in the pool water. It is just too quick. 
					Rather, the pool water color problem is, most likely, caused 
					by trace amounts of iron. That would explain the brown 
					deposits. The green tint could be an amber caste against a 
					blue background. I suggest that you add a double dose of a 
					quality mineral treatment, such as phosphate-free 
					Liquid 
					MetalTrap, ASAP. This should help complex the mineral and 
					allow for better pool water color and quality. Get the 
					swimming pool and tap water tested for iron, if possible. 
					Refer to the archives under iron for more information. I 
					hope that I have been helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 7/3/2010
 
					
											► 
					Re-Appearing Green?
 Hi Alan, thanks for your help in 
					advance. My problem is, every time I add chlorine, the pool 
					turns green for a couple of days. It is crystal clear blue 
					before I add the chlorine, and then I add the chlorine and 
					it almost turns green before my eyes! What the hay?
 
 Rich. 10/19/2008
 
  Pools that turns color after chlorine has been added usually 
					have a metals problem. This can be very common with well 
					water. ASAP add at least a double dose of a phosphate-free 
					Liquid MetalTrap. This product does not degrade to 
					ortho-phosphate and is still effective at a pH over 7.8. 
					This might help avoid the discoloration and possible 
					staining and should make an improvement. Bring in a water 
					sample to a local dealer and have the water tested for iron, 
					copper and other parameters. I suggest adding a dose of the 
					metal treatment for each 0.5 PPM of metals. Add another dose 
					prior to adding new water or use a MetalTrap Filter, 
					attached to a garden to remove metals, from all new water. A 
					monthly dose is an additional safeguard against a recurring 
					problem. I hope that this information proves helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 10/20/2008
 
 
 ► Added 
					Chlorine And Pool Turned Rusty Color?
 
 We had a 18' pool installed and it 
					took more than a day to fill the pool. Everything was OK, 
					until I added some chlorine. The pool turned an rusty-brown 
					color. We have a well and added a bottle of some metal 
					treatment, as the pool was being filled, as per the dealer's 
					advice. Can we solve this problem?
 
 Janice H., North Haven, CT, 6/5/2009
 
 Pools that turn amber to rusty, brown or blackish, after 
					addition of chlorine or pH raising chemicals, usually have 
					iron and other heavy metals present. This is especially 
					true, when well water is used. Whatever you added was not 
					enough. If you had filtered
  the well water, used to fill the 
					pool, through a METALTRAP Filter, the heavy metals would 
					have been permanently removed. When the pool needed to be 
					topped off, all the new well water could have been passed 
					through the METALTRAP Filter, to prevent new additions of 
					metals. Removing metals, as the pool fills is the best 
					insurance against future problems.  There are chemicals 
					means to treat metal problems and/or remove the stains they 
					cause. Not all of these chemicals are equally effective, 
					some are ineffective at higher pH levels and others contain 
					phosphates, which can lead to other problems. 
					Liquid 
					METALTRAP is phosphate free and works over the full pool pH 
					range and beyond. Adding this chemical can help avoid 
					staining and/or discoloration. If staining has occurred, it 
					can be removed with METALTRAP Stain Remover. This product helps to reduce and solubilize heavy 
					metals, so that Liquid METALTRAP can keep them in solution 
					in a chelated state, which is less colored and more stable. 
					Following up with a recirculating treatment, using the 
					METALTRAP Filter can permanently eliminate the metals. All 
					you need is a garden hose and a small pump to do the 
					recirculation. Good luck and I hope that I've been helpful. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 6/5/2009
 
 
 ► Ugly Color 
					And A Bad Sulfur Smell?
 
 We just filled our above ground pool, 
					about 10,000 gallons, I believe, with well water. It stinks 
					to say the least. Sulfur odors and an ugly color. Where do I 
					start?
 
 Greg N., Reading, PA, 6/30/2009
 
 I guess you should bring in a water sample to a local 
					dealer. He won't be able to test for all that is wrong. From 
					the smell of things, you are going to need some real help. I 
					suggest using a MetalTrap 
					Dual-Cartridge Filter and a small submersible, along 
					with a garden hose to recirculate the water. Keep the pool 
					filter running. This dual-cartridge filter should be 
					able to remove the offensive smelling sulfur, contamination 
					and heavy metals. Get the chemistry right and a free 
					chlorine of 5 PPM and see what it looks like. As the water 
					passes through the MetalTrap Dual-Cartridge Filter, it should improve. In the 
					future, always use the MetalTrap Dual-Cartridge Filter, when adding 
					water to top off the pool. I hope this helps make a 
					difference.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 6/30/2009
 
 
 ► Disgusting 
					Green Pool Water Color?
 
 I don't know if you answer these 
					personally or not but here goes. We purchased a above ground 
					15' vinyl pool with a blow up top ring. It has a round 
					filter that can be washed out. The pool also came with no 
					instructions about chemicals, or how to use them. So I 
					started with chlorine pucks. I inserted one puck into my 
					cute little duck chlorine holder and thought I was off to 
					the races. This worked for about 2-3 weeks, then we went 
					away for a few days and came home to this disgusting green 
					pool. I forbid the kids to enter and put in 2 more pucks. 
					Nothing happened except it was getting darker green. I went 
					to a feed store that had pool chemicals and the salesperson 
					had no idea on pools, so I got some pool clearer (it has no 
					chlorine, but it promises to brighten up your water) and 
					some pH down. (and a tester). After putting half a jug of pH 
					down and some brightener in, I noticed some slimy green 
					stuff floating to the top of the water, (it was disgusting) 
					and the water is now light green and very cloudy. I have 
					waited 2 days and I still don't have sparkling water. I 
					don't know if it is yellow algae, green, pink, or whatever, 
					but could you give me some advice soon. We are in Ontario, 
					and the weather will soon be turning. Thanks for any advice.
 
 Dianne, Ontario, Canada, 8/8/2015
 
 It sounds like you have algae. This is the result of 
					inadequate chlorination. The duck is cute, but you will have 
					to supplement it with a quick dissolving chlorine: liquid, 
					sodium dichlor, etc. This will be based on a water test. You 
					want to keep the Free Chlorine at 1-3 PPM. The
  clarifier 
					will not solve the problem. Nor, will the pH reducer. You 
					need the pH at 7.2-7.6. Your water is not likely to clear up 
					unless you boost the free chlorine to approximately 5 PPM 
					and keep it there, until the water clears up. If the clarity 
					problem is not solved, with a day or two, it may be that 
					your filter is not functioning effectively. You could try 
					adding a liquid clarifier.  It 
					doesn't sound like pools are a big thing in your part of 
					Ontario. There are certainly plenty of them in the Toronto 
					area. I suggest that you refer to the archives on a
					pool water testing and 
					cloudy pool water. You 
					should give serious thought, to a
					salt chlorine 
					generator.  It provides better control and results 
					and the above ground model requires no installation.  
					It is plug and play ready.  I hope that this information proves 
					helpful And, yes, I do answer the questions personally! 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 8/8/2015
 
 
 ► Green, But 
					Not With Envy?
 
 We have an above ground 30 ft round 
					pool (6' in the middle to 52" outer rim). We currently have 
					a sand filter and were wondering if that is the best system 
					for this size pool? We have had the pool for 4 years and 
					change the sand every year. But last year we had a difficult 
					time keeping the pool water from turning a green color. We 
					did not have any algae on the sides and the water levels 
					were within limits. Yet the water keep turning green. Any 
					suggestions for a new filter? Thanks.
 
 Pam D., 4/29/2010
 
 Green algae is the most common type of swimming pool algae 
					and results in greenish water. Think of it as your pool's 
					way of telling you that you are not maintaining adequate 
					sanitizer levels and/or water chemistry. Algae will grow if 
					given the opportunity! It is important to keep the sanitizer 
					level, chlorine for example, at a consistent level. A Free 
					Chlorine level of 1-3 PPM is ideal.
  When a pool is used heavily the Free Chlorine can deplete 
					quickly. Are you testing for Free Chlorine? Adding shock 
					treatment can quickly restore the level. Don't fall into the 
					trap of thinking that because the pool is not being used, 
					you don't have to add chemicals: algae doesn't follow these 
					rules! It is important, also, to operate the filter for 
					adequate periods of time and have good circulation in the 
					pool. However, filtration alone is not the solution! There 
					is no reason to believe that you need a new filter - just 
					better water management. If conditions had gotten a bit 
					worse, you might have seen algae growing on the walls. 
					Replacing the sand every year is a mistake, as the sand 
					media becomes more efficient, as it removes particles. You should consider 
					shocking the pool after periods of heavy bather usage, heavy 
					rainfall, loss of water clarity or anytime the chlorine 
					level falls to zero. Periodic use of an algaecide and/or a 
					phosphate eliminator can offer additional protection. 
					Chlorine becomes less effective as the pH rises above 7.6 
					and levels of chlorine stabilizer, above 150 PPM, can reduce 
					chlorine efficiency. Water testing is important!  With no 
					color-matching or guesswork, the 
					all-digital ColorQ Water 
					Analyzer can easily provide the information, that you might 
					require.  I hope that this information will help clear 
					things up. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/29/2010
 
 
 ► Robin Egg 
					Blue?
 
 I have an inground pool 17 by 36, 
					approx 19000 gals,  it has a liner. Opened it and water was 
					cloudy. Filled it with new water which was better than half 
					capacity. Town has wells for water source.  Vacuumed dirt . 
					Added one gallon shock. Using jumbo chlorine tablets for 
					sanitation. Water has turned robin egg blue about the color 
					of the blue bolsters used for the winter cover. At 3 ft. 
					depth the white stripe is hazy but visible. At the deep end 
					it is solid blue and the bottom is not visible. Checked 
					chlorine level and is higher than 1.0 PPM, pH over 7.4 and 
					might be a little high. Alkalinity is about 170. Have added 
					two pounds pH lower, but have not seen any difference. I am 
					running the filter consistently with no improvement. What 
					could be the problem?
 
 Fred W., Westerly, RI, 5/16/2009
 
  Most likely it is a mineral related problem. I suggest that 
					you have the water tested for copper. If present and, if you 
					have a heater, it is the result of corrosion due to 
					maintaining allow pH for extended periods of time, improper 
					placement of the chlorine feeder or lack of a check valve. 
					If there is no heater, it could be from the well water or a 
					copper algaecide. In either case, add a couple of dose of a 
					quality metal treatment, such as 
					Liquid MetalTrap. Keep the filter running. The next day 
					try adding a dose of a blue clarifier.  Good luck and I hope that this information proves 
					helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 5/17/2009
 
 
 ► Pool Water 
					Turning Green?
 
 Hi Alan, my pool water is turning 
					green! What is the quickest way to shock it? I have shock 
					products. However, those never seem to do an adequate job. 
					Someone suggested liquid chlorine. I have never used it. 
					Mainly use the 3" tabs after shocking. We are not in the 
					swim season, although I can't stand watching the pool turn 
					green. Please help. Thanks.
 
 Cathie H., 2/20/2006
 
 The pool water is turning a green color because of algae 
					growth. Just because you are not using the pool does not 
					mean that chlorine
  and filtration are not needed. You may be 
					able to get by with less, but you still must have enough 
					chlorine to control algae. You didn't provide any specifics, 
					which might have been helpful. Liquid chlorine should be 
					fine. Add a gallon for each 5,000 gallons of pool water. 
					Make sure the filter is operating. Test the water for Free 
					Chlorine and add more shock, until the level rises to 5 PPM 
					or there is at least 1-3 PPM present, after an overnight 
					period. Don't drag this out, as it will only increase the 
					amount of chlorine or shock treatment required. Once the 
					water is clear, you need to make sure that the chlorine 
					level is maintained. If you have a feeder, keep it filled 
					and test the water weekly. Better circulation can help solve 
					a host of problems, including this one. 
					The Pool Circulator 
					easily installs, in each return fitting, and will 
					dramatically improve circulation and eliminate dead zones, 
					with support algae growth. I hope that this information will 
					prove helpful. Spring is coming! 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 2/21/2006
 
 
 ► Purple Pool 
					Water?
 
 I have never had this problem in the 
					past 12 years that I have had an in ground plaster pool. I 
					noticed in the winter when my husband was getting some of 
					the leaves out that the water had a purple hue to it, as 
					well as some stains. I thought my eyes had gone funny! I 
					pulled my pool cleaner out and there was purple on the white 
					tubing. My water is crystal clear and all of my chemicals 
					are correct, but I have a dust of purple in the bottom of 
					the pool. I have scrubbed the sides where it was also and 
					that has dislodged, but I am curious what it is. Thanks.
 
 Carol, 3/10/2008
 
 There are several possibilities. The purple color could be 
					due to trace metals, possibly forming a colored complex. I 
					suggest that you add a double dose of a quality metal 
					treatment and allow it to circulate for eight hours. 
					Afterwards, shock the pool. The
  metal treatment should help 
					complex the metals (iron, copper, etc.) and the shock 
					treatment should destroy any tannins that leached into the 
					pool water from the leaves.  If you use the METALTRAP 
					regimen, you can remove the stain and remove the metals, as 
					well. You start by adding METALTRAP Stain Remover, as 
					directed. This helps dissolve the stain. Next 
					POOL REFRESH is added, to 
					precipitate the metals, in 
					order vacuum to filter them out. Next. you recirculate the 
					pool water and add Liquid METALTRAP to scavenge up and trace 
					metals remaining.  If you plan on refinishing the 
					pool, ask the contractor to add water to the plaster, after 
					it has been run through the METALTRAP Filter. If might help 
					prevent the finish from slight discolorations. By all means, 
					when the pool is refilled, pass all the water through the 
					METALTRAP Filter. Removing metals, as the pool fills is the 
					nest insurance against future problems. Remember, always use 
					the METALTRAP to treat all new water. I hope that I have 
					been helpful. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 3/10/2008
 
 
 ► Lavender 
					Pool?
 
 I saw your correspondence with the 
					lady who wrote in March about the purple pool water. We 
					started having trouble with this last fall and are still. 
					Toward the end of the season last fall, all of the sudden 
					one day our pool water seemed lavender. We then noticed it 
					was really a bright lavender film that was all over 
					everything where the water was. I was able to brush it off 
					the sides of the vinyl liner, but it also was all over any 
					of the white tubing fixtures in the return wells, on the 
					stairs etc. It clogged our cartridge filters badly and could 
					not be gotten off of the filters, even with our power 
					washer. We ended up throwing them away. We closed the pool 
					with clear water and sides washed as best as possible. I 
					took the cover off of the pool just yesterday, and it seems 
					that over the winter, the purple stuff has grown back. 
					There’s a new purple film all over everything. I asked our 
					local pool company about it, and they said it probably was a 
					metal problem. I don’t think so. I think this is a new 
					bacteria or algae species that is so new that pool companies 
					don’t know about it yet. Your thoughts are appreciated and 
					welcome. I really do not want to open this pool with this 
					problem and goop up our new filters. Thanks.
 
 Susan in Indiana. 4/17/2013
 
 Metals is still my first choice. Pool dealers would not know 
					one bacteria or algae from another - they are not 
					microbiologists! I suggest that you have the water tested 
					for iron, copper and, especially, manganese. If you have 
					been diligent with maintaining the free chlorine level, 
					algae is less likely. And algae can come in all sorts of 
					colors. Let's try this. Put 1/2 pound of pH reducer granules 
					in a white sock. Shut off the filter. Drop onto a stained 
					area and leave in place for 15 minutes. Move around with a 
					pole. If this helped, it is positively a metals problem. If 
					it did not work, try the same thing with MetalTrap Stain 
					Remover. If this works, the problem is metals. If not, it 
					could be algae. Let me know how the tests turn out and we'll 
					go on to the next steps. Or refer to the archives on 
					Pool 
					Staining. Good luck and I hope that this information proves 
					helpful.
 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 4/17/2013
 
 I think you were right! It was metals! 
					Thanks a million for your insight!
 
 Susan, 4/27/2013
 
 
 ► Blood Red 
					Pool Water?
 
 Right to the point. We have "BLOOD 
					RED" pool water! We use well water and after chlorine was 
					added the water turned! Please help us find an answer, if 
					not we'll be forced to use agricultural water and who knows 
					what problems that will bring! Thanks in advance. I HOPE!
 
 Kelly O., Forest Grove Oregon, 6/11/2010
 
 Your well water sounds like it is unfit to drink and 
					possible not suitable for a pool.  The iron content seems 
					very high, as no one has ever described the water as being 
					blood red. Yes, you can add chemicals, but it will take a 
					lot. A better option would be to
  have good quality water trucked in. What do you use for 
					household purposes? If you use a softener, that is how I 
					would fill the pool. If you want to press on, I suggest that 
					you have the water tested for iron, copper and manganese, to 
					get a baseline reading. Afterwards add
					POOL REFRESH, as directed. This will 
					facilitate the removal of metals and minerals, by filtering 
					and vacuuming. Hopefully, this will eliminate most of the 
					problem. Once again, have the water tested for iron, copper 
					and manganese. At this point, you will have to add at least 
					one dose of, phosphate-free Liquid MetalTrap, for every 1.0 
					PPM or recirculate the pool water through a 
					MetalTrap 
					Filter, until the metals level drops to a satisfactory level 
					of less than 0.3 PPM total. Now you should add a double dose 
					of Liquid Metal Trap. Using agricultural runoff will add 
					phosphates, nitrates and more. It is a really poor option, 
					but POOL REFRESH will remove phosphates. I hope that this 
					information will be helpful. 
 Sincerely. Alan Schuster, 6/11/2010
 
									
						
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